Diet & Lifestyle:
Supporting Prostate Health and Overall Well-Being
No diet or lifestyle plan can guarantee prevention or control of prostate cancer. Research suggests healthy choices may support well-being, improve treatment tolerance, and lower the risk of other chronic diseases.
Nutrition for Prostate Health
- Focus on whole, plant-based foods: vegetables, fruits, legumes, whole grains, nuts, and seeds
- Limit red and processed meats
- Choose healthy fats such as olive oil, avocados, and nuts; reduce saturated and trans fats
- Reduce added sugars and refined carbs to maintain healthy weight and blood sugar
- Stay hydrated; limit sugary drinks
The American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) recommends that at least two-thirds of your plate come from plant foods.
Physical Activity
- Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity per week
- Include strength training 2 or more days per week
- Regular exercise supports heart health, mood, weight control, and may help reduce treatment side effects
Weight and Management
Maintaining a healthy weight can lower the risk of aggressive prostate cancer and other conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.
Stress Reduction and Sleep
- Manage stress with mindfulness, meditation, yoga, or other techniques
- Aim for 7–9 hours of quality sleep per night
Avoid Tobacco and Limit Alcohol
- Quit smoking to improve overall health and potentially lower recurrence risk
- If you drink, do so in moderation
Trusted Resources & Further Reading
- American Institute for Cancer Research: Nutrition and Cancer Prevention – https://www.aicr.org/cancer-prevention/
- American Cancer Society: Diet and Physical Activity Guidelines for Cancer Survivors – https://www.cancer.org/cancer/survivorship/be-healthy-after-treatment/diet-and-physical-activity.html
- CDC: Healthy Living – https://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/healthy_eating/index.html
- National Cancer Institute: Nutrition in Cancer Care (PDQ, patient) – https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/side-effects/appetite-loss/nutrition-pdq
Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider, such as a physician or urologist, about your personal care. Ask questions, seek multiple opinions if needed, and make decisions in partnership with your medical team.